The National Forestry Authority (NFA) has taken decisive action against illegal deforestation in Mabira Forest, leading to the arrest of three individuals suspected of facilitating environmental degradation. This enforcement effort aligns with the NFA’s mission to protect and sustainably manage Uganda’s Central Forest Reserves (CFRs).
The arrested individuals include Joseph Ecima, a Forest Supervisor in the Namulaba Beat of Mabira Forest, along with two patrol officers, Mwebaze David (also known as Abdul) and Matsiko Winston. Their arrests follow reports that implicated certain officials in unauthorized tree felling for timber, charcoal, and firewood. Further investigations also uncovered the illegal leasing of forest land for agricultural purposes an activity that directly violates the National Forestry and Tree Planting Act (NFTPA) of 2003.
Following these revelations, NFA’s Acting Executive Director, Stuart Maniraguha, promptly assembled an investigative team that led to the capture of the suspects.
Assistant Commissioner of Police (ACP) Francis Olugu, the Police Liaison Commandant at NFA, confirmed that the suspects face charges of criminal neglect of duty. Authorities are also exploring additional charges under Uganda’s Penal Code Act, Anti-Corruption laws, and the NFTPA.
Aldon Walukamba, NFA’s Communications and Public Relations Manager, reaffirmed the organization’s commitment to forest conservation and called on the public to take an active role in safeguarding Uganda’s natural resources.
“These arrests should send a strong message that illegal deforestation and corruption in forest management will not be tolerated. We encourage citizens to report any suspicious activities through the NFA’s toll-free hotline at 0800264036,” Walukamba stated.
The NFA has ramped up enforcement efforts in recent months, leading to the arrest of 68 individuals involved in illegal logging within Mabira Forest. Of these, 40 have already been arraigned in court. Additionally, authorities have confiscated 29 vehicles transporting illicit timber and charcoal, along with 100 motorcycles and 60 power saws used for illegal tree cutting. The agency is also collaborating with the Ministry of Lands, Housing, and Urban Development to revoke illegal land titles in protected areas, with 112 already canceled and 700 more under review.
Spanning 29,964 hectares, Mabira Forest is a critical ecological asset, playing a key role in climate regulation, water conservation, and biodiversity protection. It serves as a vital watershed for Lake Victoria, Lake Kyoga, and the Nile River system, supporting major rivers such as Musamya, Ssezibwa, and Waliga. Given its proximity to urban and industrial zones, the forest also acts as a natural air filter, reducing the impact of industrial pollution on surrounding communities.
Beyond its ecological significance, Mabira Forest is a hub for eco-tourism, scientific research, and education. The NFA continues to engage local communities in conservation efforts through Collaborative Forest Management programs, ensuring sustainable forest use while protecting biodiversity.
As Uganda faces increasing threats from deforestation, the NFA remains steadfast in its efforts to restore and safeguard the country’s forests. The agency has reaffirmed its commitment to holding accountable those entrusted with managing forest resources, ensuring that future generations benefit from a well-preserved environment.