In a significant legal victory for the opposition, the International Crimes Division of Uganda’s High Court has dismissed all charges of terrorism and treason against 36 members of the Forum for Democratic Change (FDC) aligned with the Katonga faction.

The group had been detained in July 2025 while attending a conference in Kisumu, Kenya. They were subsequently deported to Uganda, where authorities accused them of engaging in activities deemed threatening to national security under Uganda’s Anti-Terrorism Act.

Their arrest and deportation triggered strong public reaction, with many questioning the political motives behind the crackdown. Human rights advocates and opposition figures raised concerns about cross-border arrests and the nature of the charges brought against them.

Delivering the ruling, the court found no sufficient evidence to proceed with the prosecution. The dismissal was welcomed by defense attorney and Kampala Lord Mayor Erias Lukwago, who hailed the verdict as a reaffirmation of judicial independence and constitutional safeguards.

“This outcome is a clear demonstration that courts can uphold justice even in politically sensitive cases,” Lukwago told reporters outside the courthouse.

The ruling is seen as a morale boost for the opposition and a reassurance to civil society that the courts remain a potential bulwark against political overreach. It also sends a broader message about the importance of due process and adherence to legal standards in Uganda’s justice system.