Former Ethics and Integrity Minister Miria Matembe has been arraigned before the Grade One Magistrate’s Court in Luzira on allegations of promoting sectarianism following comments she allegedly made during a televised discussion earlier this month.

The veteran politician appeared in court on Tuesday after police charged her under Section 38(1)(d) of Uganda’s Penal Code Act, which criminalizes statements that are likely to incite hostility, hatred, or ill will against a particular ethnic, religious, or other protected group.

According to the charge sheet, Matembe is accused of making remarks during an appearance on DK TV Uganda in which she allegedly stated that “all our taxes are being spent on the Banyankore women ministers.” Investigators contend that the statement was capable of fostering hostility toward members of the Banyankore community.

The case was registered under Police CRB 638/2026 and was sanctioned by the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions before being presented in court.

Supporters, friends, and human rights advocates gathered outside the Luzira court premises to express solidarity with the 73-year-old former minister. Many described her as physically frail but composed, saying she remained prayerful while awaiting the commencement of court proceedings.

Matembe has long been one of Uganda’s most outspoken public figures, earning recognition for her criticism of corruption, governance challenges, and public accountability.

Since leaving government, she has continued to comment on national affairs and constitutional issues.

The prosecution has renewed debate over the enforcement of Uganda’s laws on sectarianism and hate speech. While authorities argue that public statements capable of inflaming ethnic divisions should attract criminal sanctions, critics maintain that the law must be applied carefully to avoid restricting legitimate political expression and public debate.

During the court session, the magistrate was expected to formally read the charge, receive Matembe’s plea, and determine whether she would be granted bail before setting a date for further proceedings.

Given Matembe’s long career in public service and her prominence in national politics, the case is expected to draw considerable public and legal attention as it progresses through the courts.